stehen
to stand
Haben is used here. Sein is also standard regionally, especially in southern German-speaking areas, for this position verb.
| Person | PresentPräsens | Simple pastPräteritum | PerfectPerfekt |
|---|---|---|---|
| ich | stehe | stand | habe gestanden |
| du | stehst | standest | hast gestanden |
| er / sie / es | steht | stand | hat gestanden |
| wir | stehen | standen | haben gestanden |
| ihr | steht | standet | habt gestanden |
| sie / Sie | stehen | standen | haben gestanden |
On a small screen, swipe the table sideways. Tap or focus a German form for its meaning.
Learn these together
stehen · ich stand · ich habe gestanden
Using the table
The rows cover the six person/number patterns. Formal Sie uses the same verb form as plural sie, with its capital letter retained in a sentence. German Perfekt often translates naturally as an English simple past, so choose the meaning from context.
These are ordinary main-clause forms. A separable prefix stays joined with its verb in a verb-final subordinate clause. Modal verbs with another governed infinitive use the separate double-infinitive pattern rather than mechanically keeping the standalone perfect forms above.